Neck bone and chondropathy- This is a disease, which is a process of invading nutrients or the gradual destruction of cartilage tissue in the intervertebral disc and cervical discs.
How to easily wear your head on your shoulders?
If your name is hard to turn your head while on the street, if your neck isn't actually holding the words and just causing you pain, it's time to check yourself for osteochondrosis.
The cervical part is most susceptible to injury because it is the most mobile, while the muscle corset is weaker. On small mobile vertebrae, the body creates a huge load. The spinal canal itself is very narrow. It easily squeezes on any pressure.
Thousands of people feel the severity of the back of the head or the sting in their hands. And, without doubting danger, they call this physiological manifestation fatigue and call the common cold nearby. Many blood vessels and nerve ends are concentrated around the neck. There is osteocartilage degeneration and vertebral artery compression, which provides nutrition for the cerebellum, oblong brain and back of the brain. As a result, a person's failure to coordinate sports may lose balance, visual loss, hearing worsens, and sometimes this phenomenon can lead to stroke.
fact. According to WHO statistics, people aged 30 to 40 suffer from cervical osteochondrosis. Doctors explain this trend, and the quality of physical exercise is reduced. In industrialized countries, the prevalence of this disease is equal to 60-80%.
Syndrome and symptoms of osteochondrosis
- Stenosis (stenosis syndrome of spinal canal): Squeeze blood vessels in the spinal cord of the intervertebral disc hernia, bone plants (bone tissue growth) or vertebrae thickening. As a result, blood circulation in the affected area was disturbed. A person begins to feel bound and feels obvious pain in the cervical spine. Numbness and tingling are found in the lower limbs and lower limbs
- Rook syndrome: Squeeze the interdependent nerve roots. This causes headaches to be expressed in pain, burning, or pulsating impulses, sometimes feeling similar to symptoms of high blood pressure. In this syndrome, speech defects and odor impairment, hypertrophy of facial muscles, damage to language muscle sensitivity, and the feeling of "blocking" the tumor in the throat may occur. Breathing becomes disturbance, and when a person exhales, he often "lying" his nose unreasonably.
- Driven arterial syndrome: It is formed during the compression (compression) process of vertebral artery. Its main satellite is pulsating pain. Attacks can capture the parietal share, the area above the eyebrows, the temporal and occipital share.
- Heart Syndrome:It is similar to the attack of angina, but they last much more. The pain is reflected on the diaphragm. In some people, this phenomenon is accompanied by increased blood pressure and arrhythmia.
The main causes of disease development
- Metabolic failure;
- A lifestyle with low sports activities;
- Genetic tendency;
- age-related ossification;
- Fixtures in muscles, changes in posture;
- Deficiency of fluids and vitamins in your diet every day;
- Staying in an uncomfortable position for a long time increases the pressure on the disc and spine;
- Due to wearing high heels, it is overweight or overloaded to the spine;
- Various spread spinal injuries;
- Lift weights regularly;
- Autoimmune diseases (the process of self-destruction of the immune system), which leads to degeneration of cartilage tissue;
- pressure, causing muscle cramps and violating the blood flow of the disc;
- Low temperature.
Diagnosis of cervical osteochondral disease
The initial diagnosis of "osteochondrosis of cervical and chest osteochondrosis" or the cervical department can be a doctor during the initial examination of the patient. Experts will determine:
- A person's physique type;
- posture;
- spinous process line;
- The lateral contour of the neck and the position angle of the shoulder blade;
- Location of pain points and pain levels;
- Amplitude of spinal flexibility
- Muscle relief.
All of this will tell you how disease flows. Additionally, doctors will send many tests:
- Digital radiography;
- CT (Computed Tomography);
- MRI (magnetic resonance imaging);
- Ultrasound multi-position of the cerebral aorta: A special ultrasound sensor determines the blood flow and the condition of the blood vessel wall.
Treatment of cervical osteochondral disease
The doctor will help select the best solution to the problem. He will offer a variety of treatments: in combination with physical therapy or perform backup surgery on your body.
Conservative treatment- First of all, medication. She relieves pain, relieves muscle tone and eliminates inflammation. For this purpose, nonsteroid anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and painkillers are specified. Cartilage protectors are also part of the recipe list to activate recovery processes in articular cartilage tissue, as well as Group B vitamins and external medications: gels and ointments containing NSAID.
physiotherapyIn turn, it saturates the nutrient medium of the intervertebral disc cartilage tissue and helps regeneration of cartilage. Doctors will also practice therapeutic gymnastics – to enhance the flexibility of the muscle corset and develop the ligament instrument. You can do introductory courses with you so that you can practice correctly on your own.
Surgical treatmentThis is appropriate if the drug and physical effects cannot be distributed. If the patient has a catastrophic stenosis, it will turn to him. The operational intervention is called anterior cervical disc surgery. The surgeon fixes the affected spinal segment and removes the vertebrae hernia and presses it on the spinal nerves. Over time, the vertebrae that is removed between the discs is fed. This is called spinal agent. For more people, experts can perform cage-stabilizing operations – that is, the intervertebral space is filled with artificial inserts.
After 3-5 days, people who were given out of the hospital for outpatient treatment. Rehabilitation takes about 3 months on average and depends on the patient's established implant and professional activities.
What is the best way to establish a human lifestyle through the diagnosis of osteochondrosis in the neck?
Daily work should include mandatory walking, while jumping and running are best avoided. It forbids to spend a long time in a sitting position and swimming is useful - it not only strengthens muscle tone, but also reduces cramps that bind the body. At night, taking a hot bath will not be redundant (except for the treatment period of the cervical area during the aggravation of the disease). It is important to follow your diet. Use products containing magnesium and calcium - nuts, dairy and seafood, beans. We have to give up on alcohol.
Is it possible to visit a sauna during an intensified osteochondrosis?
Usually, heating is good for patients, but with increasing praise, you will have to refuse to dive into the cold water. You can't use up the cream. Otherwise, the disease will intensify. Cervical osteochondrosis is sensitive to any temperature difference, including climate. For example, the cold in autumn can negatively affect a person's wellbore.
What complications may occur after osteochondrosis in the cervical area?
If in time, don't start the treatment process when the first sign of the disease appears, the neck may no longer obey you in the literal meaning. The complications of this disease are very serious. There is a risk of herniation - The SO patch on the outer spine intervertebral disc has a "protrusion" and later the shape of the hernia can be obtained. The nerve roots on the neck may be injured. Or bone plants (bone growth on vertebrae) will appear. These words usually weaken the muscles or relieve them - a state when the head starts hanging on the side or forward. In this department, during the cervical spine, blood is supplied to the vertebral artery. Violation of this blood circulation is one of the most serious phenomena. Reluctance to receive treatment can lead to neuralgia, deafness and even vision loss. However, if you deal with the solution to the problem even in the early stages of its development, you can prevent the disease.
Why do you need a Holy King collar?
This is an orthopedic latch made of flexible material to secure the neck in the cervical vertebrae. However, since the muscles will weaken over time, it is impossible to wear this device to hold the neck for a long time, and you will be used to involuntarily tilting your head to the side without extra support. Chansa reset does not allow vertebrae to move after massage and retain corrective effect. He took over the weight of his head and distributed it evenly to the collarbone and the base of his neck. At the same time, keep the head in the correct position.